Tuesday, October 22, 2019
Top 10 Words Confused in English [M]
Top 10 Words Confused in English [M] Top 10 Words Confused in English [M] Top 10 Words Confused in English [M] By Maeve Maddox My cumulative list of ââ¬Å"words commonly confusedâ⬠continues with ten that begin with the letter M. The confusion relates to spelling or meaning. 1. manner / manor Manner is a way of doing or behaving. Ex. ââ¬Å"The waiter has a pleasant and helpful manner.â⬠A manor is a house on an estate. Ex. ââ¬Å"Cardinal Thomas Wolsey acquired the 14th Century manor at Hampton Court in 1514.â⬠Until King Henry VIII took it away from him, Wolsey was ââ¬Å"lord of the manor.â⬠Ebook authors and celebrity-watchers seem to be especially prone to write the erroneous ââ¬Å"lord of the manner.â⬠2. mantle / mantel A mantle is a cloak. The prophet Elijah designated Elisha as his successor by throwing his mantle over him. A mantel is the ornamental shelf above a fireplace on which people display trophies and knick-knacks. 3. marshal / Marshall In modern English, a marshal is an officer of the U.S. Justice Department or a parade leader. In Old English, a marshal was a servant whose job was to tend the horses. The occupation of marshal is reflected in the surname Marshall, but the double-l spelling is only for the proper name. Marshal also functions as a verb meaning ââ¬Å"to arrange or set things in methodical order.â⬠For example, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m glad that I wrote my book, because it made me marshal my thoughts.â⬠4. martial / marital The error here is one of transposed letters. Martial is pronounced like marshal and means warlike. Marital is pronounced with three syllables, MARE-ih-tul, and means ââ¬Å"relating to marriage.â⬠The error, when it occurs, is always good for a laugh. Ex. ââ¬Å"New York law also has what is known as constructive abandonment which means one spouse refuses to have martial relations for one or more years.â⬠- Divorce lawyerââ¬â¢s site. 5. meter / metre Both words are nouns. A meter is a measuring device, like a gas meter. Metre is a metric unit or a type of rhythm in verse. 6. metal / mettle / meddle Metal is a hard, shiny, malleable material used in the manufacture of tools or artifacts.à Mettleà derives from the same source asà metalà and was once used in the same way, but now is used only figuratively to mean the quality of a creatureââ¬â¢s disposition. A saucepan is made of metal. To really testà their mettle, put presidentialà candidatesà in crisis. Note: A mettlesome person or animal is full of spirit. Meddlesome individuals make themselves unpopular by interfering in affairs that do not concern them; they meddle. 7. militate / mitigate Militate is ââ¬Å"to wage war.â⬠Its current use is usually figurative, with the sense of ââ¬Å"to weigh against.â⬠Ex. ââ¬Å"All the facts militate against this policy.â⬠Mitigate is ââ¬Å"to make something less severe.â⬠Ex. ââ¬Å"Homeowners can mitigate the loss of butterfly habitat by breaking up expanses of grass with forage plants.â⬠8. morbid / moribund Morbid means ââ¬Å"in a diseased state.â⬠Moribund means ââ¬Å"in a dying state.â⬠Both words derive from the Latin word for death and are used literally and figuratively. 9. mordant / trenchant Both words are applied to language and humor. Mordant comes from a French verb meaning ââ¬Å"to biteâ⬠and means ââ¬Å"bitingly sarcastic.â⬠Trenchant comes from a French verb meaning ââ¬Å"to cut.â⬠A ââ¬Å"mordant remarkâ⬠hurts, whereas a ââ¬Å"trenchant remarkâ⬠enlightens. 10. mucous / mucus Mucus is a noun: ââ¬Å"a viscous substance secreted by the mucous cells and glands of animals.â⬠Mucous is an adjective: ââ¬Å"of the nature of, resembling, or consisting of mucus.â⬠A mucous gland excretes mucus. Related posts: Top 10 Confused Words in English [A-B] Top Ten Confused Words [C-D] Top 10 Confused Words in English [E-F] Top 10 Confused Words in English [G-H] Top 10 Confused Words in English [I-L] Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:70 Idioms with HeartOn Behalf Of vs. In Behalf OfWoof or Weft?
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